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Orthopedic Physical Therapy

Orthopedics is a branch of medicine focused on the muscular and skeletal systems. Learn the various types of disorders and injuries affecting our muscles, bones, and joints while discovering the important role physical therapy plays in managing orthopedic conditions.

The Link Between Knee Pain and Your Back

Most people assume if they have knee pain the problem is due to a problem with the knee joint. This is not always the case! While the discomfort can be due to a knee condition, often it is the result of a disc protrusion in the back.

Common Causes of Foot Pain

With over 26 bones and 6 ligaments, there are quite a few structures in the foot that can be damaged. Learn the most common causes of foot pain.

Common Causes of Ankle Pain

The ankle is the most frequently injured joint in the body. Learn about the many causes of ankle pain.

Common Causes of Elbow Pain

Elbow pain is a common reason for people to see a physical therapist. Learn the various causes of this aggravating condition.

Elbow Dislocation

Elbow dislocation occurs when a force acts on the elbow joint to move the bones out of their proper allignment.

Disorders of the Acromioclavicular Joint (AC Joint)

Shoulder separation and arthritis are two common disorders of the acromioclavicular joint.

Arthritis of the Knee

Certain factors can increase your risk of developing arthrits of the knee. Learn more about these conditions.

Anterior Cruciate Ligament - Injury and Rehabilitation

ACL injuries are among the most common sport related knee injuries. Approximately 100,000 – 200,000 people in the United States acquire a torn or ruptured ACL every year.

Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

Symptoms of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome occur when the main nerve that goes to the foot gets compressed by surrounding structures.

Injuries and Rehabilitation of the Rotator Cuff Muscles

Due to their position under the shoulder joint, the rotator cuff is at increased injury for tears. Learn the muscles of the rotator cuff and how to rehabilitate them.

Rotator Cuff Tear

Rotator cuff tears are a common injury in both the elderly and young.

Elbow Injuries and Rehabilitation

Elbow injuries are a common cause of pain in the avid golfer and tennis player. Learn about the types of elbow injuries and how to manage them.

Is it Rheumatoid or Osteoarthritis?

Discover the difference between rheumatoid and osteoarthritis.

Overuse Elbow Injuries

Overuse injuries of the elbow including tennis elbow and golfer's elbow result from repetitive activity at the elbow joint.

Knee Arthroscopy

Knee arthroscopy is a surgical procedure used to diagnose common knee injuries.

Avascular Necrosis

Avascular necrosis is a condition that occurs when there is death of bone tissue due to a lack of blood supply.

The Shoulder

The shoulder is one of the most flexible joints in the body. As a result it is susceptible to many injuries.

A Comprehensive Guide to Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

A complete guide to carpal tunnel syndrome

Adhesive Capsulitis

Adhesive capsulitis is a condition that involves pain and loss of motion at the shoulder joint.

Piriformis Syndrome

Piriformis syndrome occurs when the piriformis muscles compresses and irritates the sciatic nerve.

Cervical Spondylosis

Cervical spondylosis is a degenerative condition involving the vertebrae and discs of the neck.

The Knee

The knee is the largest joint in the body. It is also the most injured joint during athletic activities and exercise. Learn all you need to know about the knee here.

Activity Restrictions After Total Hip Replacement

After a total hip replacement there are several activities that should be avoided to prevent hip dislocation.

Prepatellar Bursitis

Prepatellar bursitis is assocated with pain and swelling of the anterior knee joint.

Upper Extremity Special Tests

A review of special tests that help diagnose upper extremity conditions.

Special Tests of the Lower Extremity

Special tests are often performed in the lower extremities to help diagnose disorders of the muscles, tendons, ligaments, and joints. Review some lower extremity special tests.

Bicep Tendon Rupture

Bicep tendon ruptures result when the bicep tendon tears at it's insertion or origin site. Most ruptures involve the proximal site of the long head tendon.

Sciatica

Sciatica, a common cause of back pain, results from compression of the sciatic nerve. Learn more about sciatica in this quick tip.

Shoulder Separation

Shoulder separation describes a disruption of the acromioclavicular joint. This often results after a direct fall onto the shoulder joint.

RSD

RSD is a condition called reflex sympathetic dystrophy. It often occurs after trauma to an extremity.

Causes of Hip Pain

A review of the many causes of hip pain.

Biceps Tendonitis

Bicpes tendonitis is an overuse syndrome that results from inflammation of the biceps tendon.

Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy

Reflex sympathetic dystrophy, or RSD, is a complex neurological condition that is characterized by symptoms of burning, swelling, sweating, and increased sensitivity of the affected extremity.

Dupuytren's Contracture

Dupuytren's Contracture is a condition of the hand in which the fascia under the palm shortens and contracts.

Frozen Shoulder

Frozen shoulder, or adhesive capsulitis, is a condition in which there is progressive pain and loss of motion at the shoulder joint.

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects the joints and other organ systems. Learn all about rheumatoid arthritis in this profile.

Spinal Cord Injury

Overview of spinal cord injury including causes and symptoms are reviewed.

Joint Replacement

Joint replacement is a surgical procedure that replaces an injured or arthritic joint with a prosthesis, or artificial joint. Learn more about joint replacements in this article.

Plantar Fasciitis

Plantar fasciitis is an overuse injury that affects the bottom surface of the feet. Learn about the risk factors and treatment options here.

Bursitis

Bursitis describes an inflamation of the fluid filled sacs that cushion joints.

Arthroscopic Surgery

Arthroscopic surgery is a minimally invasive surgical techinque used in many orthopedic surgeries. Learn more about arthroscopy in this article from the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons.

Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

Thoracic outlet syndrome occurs from compression of neurovascular structures in the neck. Review the symptoms and three common areas of compression in this profile.

Special Tests for the Knee

There are four special tests for the knee. Each test evaluates the four ligaments of the knee. Learn the names of these tests and how to perform them.

Chondromalacia

Chondromalacia, a condition of the knee joint, describes a softening of the cartilage behind the patella.

Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis. It occurs with age due to decreased cartilage between the bones of the joint. Learn more about osteoarthritis in this article.

Tendonitis- Definition, Causes, Treatment

Tendonitis is an inflammation of the tendons, structures that attatch muscle to bone. Overuse is the most common cause of tendonitis. Learn the causes, symptoms, and treatment of tendonitis.

Compartment Syndrome

Compartment syndrome occurs when pressure builds up in one of the fascial muscular compartments of the body. This is a painful condition that can lead to muscular, nerve, and blood vessel damage.

Complete Ankle Rehabilitation Guide

Have you recently injured your ankle? Use this complete ankle rehabilitation guide to get your ankle back into shape.

Whiplash

Whiplash is the common term used for a hyperextension/hyperflexion injury to the neck. Learn the mechanism of this injury.

Exercises After Knee Arthroscopy

Review four exercises to be performed immediately after knee arthroscopy.

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Experiencing numbness and tingling in your hands? Carpal Tunnel Syndrome may be the cause. Anatomy, symptoms, and treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome are reviewed in this article.

All About Orthopedics

About orthopedics is a great place to start learning more on the many conditions affecting our muscles and joints.

Questions To Ask Before Undergoing Total Hip Replacement Surgery

Considering a total hip replacement? Ask yourself and your orthopedist these questions before undergoing surgery.

Exercising Your New Hip

Exercising after total hip replacement surgery is important for a fast recovery. Review five exercises that should be performed for the first eight weeks after surgery.

Virtual Knee Replacement Surgery - For the Physical Therapy Student

Go into the operating room with an orthopedic surgeon and assist in performing a total knee replacement!

Prevent Weakness After a Total Knee Replacement

Exercising daily is the best way to prevent muscular weakness after a total knee replacement. Review four simple exercises that will help strengthen your muscles after surgery.

Physical Therapy for Shoulder Pain

Learn about the causes of shoulder pain and how physical therapy can help treat shoulder pain.

Tendon Gliding Exercises for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Learn how to perform tendon gliding exercises for carpal tunnel syndrome.

Muscle Strength Measurement

Measuring the strength of your muscles can help your physical therapist determine the best treatment for you.

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